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Box with seals

Unknown

early 19th century

Box with seals by Unknown

Medium

Decorative Arts

Classification

Decorative Arts

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Gift of Mrs. William P. Treadwell

Accession Number

1916-33-79-a

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

Research in Progress

Art Historical Context

Welcome to the Smithsonian American Art Museum's showcase of early American decorative arts. Our featured piece, *Box with Seals*, dates to the early 19th century and hails from the Smithsonian Collection. Donated as a gift from Mrs. William P. Treadwell, this charming object falls under the classification of Decorative Arts, highlighting the exquisite craftsmanship of the era. While research into its full provenance continues, the box's title suggests it once housed a collection of seals—likely wax seals used for authenticating letters and documents, a staple of genteel correspondence. In the early 1800s, such items were more than utilitarian; they embodied personal style and social status in burgeoning American households. Decorative arts like this box blended functionality with ornamentation, often featuring intricate carving, inlay, or metalwork that reflected influences from European traditions adapting to New World tastes. Seals themselves were intimate tools, engraved with monograms, motifs, or symbols that added a touch of elegance and security to private communications. Though the artist's identity remains unknown, *Box with Seals* invites us to ponder the daily rituals of 19th-century life. It stands as a testament to the artistry in everyday objects, preserved for us to appreciate the blend of utility and beauty that defined American decorative heritage. (198 words)

About the Artist

Unknown

The artist designated as "Unknown" in our virtual museum's collection exemplifies a poignant chapter in art history: creators whose identities have faded into obscurity despite the enduring power of their work. With only one known artwork attributed to them in our holdings, this figure represents countless anonymous hands that shaped visual culture across centuries. Museums worldwide, including th...

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