Brother and Sister (Geschwister)

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Medium

lithograph

Classification

Print

Department

CG-W

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Rosenwald Collection

Accession Number

1950.1.1

Art Historical Context

Erich Heckel’s *Brother and Sister (Gwister)*, a 9 lithograph, captures the intimate bond between siblings in the, emotive style of German Expressionism. As a founding member of Die Brücke (The Bridge), the influential Dresden-based group launched in 1905, Heckel rejected academic traditions for bold, distorted forms and psychological depth. By 1929, amid the Weimar Republic—marked by economic instability and cultural ferment—Heckel had evolved his practice, yet retained the group’s emphasis on human connection and inner truth. Lithography, Heckel’s chosen medium here, exemplifies his mastery...

About the Artist

Erich Heckel

Erich Heckel (1883–1970) was born in Döbeln, Saxony, the son of a railway engineer. He attended the Realgymnasium in Chemnitz and went on to study architecture in Dresden, where he encountered the fellow students who would become his closest artistic collaborators. In 1905, together with Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, Karl Schmidt-Rottluff, and Fritz Bleyl, Heckel co-founded Die Brücke — The Bridge — an E...

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