Burnside Bridge, Across Antietam Creek, Maryland, from Gardner's Sketchbook of the Civil War

Alexander Gardner

1862, published 1865

Burnside Bridge, Across Antietam Creek, Maryland, from Gardner's Sketchbook of the Civil War by Alexander Gardner

Medium

Photography-Photoprint

Classification

Photography-Photoprint

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Smithsonian American Art Museum, Museum purchase from the Charles Isaacs Collection made possible in part by the Luisita L. and Franz H. Denghausen Endowment

Accession Number

1994.91.54

Tags

Burnside BridgeCivil WarAntietamAntietam Creek

Art Historical Context

Step onto the weathered stones of Burnside Bridge, immortalized in Alexander Gardner's stark 1862 photograph from his *Sketchbook of the Civil War*, published in 1865 Captured amid the chaos of the Battle of Antam—the bloodiest single day in American history, claiming over 22,000 lives—this image depicts the narrow span across Antietam Creek in Maryland, where Union troops under General Ambrose Burnside fought a brutal, hours-long struggle against Confederate defenders to secure a vital crossing on September 17, 1862. Gardner, a pioneering Scottish-born photographer who broke from Mathew Brady...

About the Artist

Alexander Gardner

Alexander Gardner was born on 17 October 1821 in Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland, and came of age in a culture shaped by radical social thought. Influenced by the cooperative ideals of Robert Owen, Gardner initially apprenticed as a jeweler and harbored dreams of founding a utopian community in America. His encounter with photography changed the course of his life. After seeing Mathew Brady's cele...

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