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Candlestick (one of a pair)

Candlestick (one of a pair) by Meissen Manufactory

Medium

Hard-paste porcelain

Dimensions

Height: 6 in. (15.2 cm)

Classification

Ceramics-Porcelain

Culture

German, Meissen

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Bequest of John L. Cadwalader, 1914

Accession Number

14.58.54

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

Birds

Art Historical Context

This elegant candlestick, one of a pair crafted by the renowned Meissen Manufactory 1760, exemplifies pinnacle of 18th-century European porcelain artistry. Standing just 6 inches tall, it was fashioned from hard-paste porcelain breakthrough material developed by Meissen in 1710, the first in Europe to replicate the translucent strength of Chinese porcelain. Produced in the German city of Meissen these pieces were prized by aristocracy for their delicate modeling and vibrant polychrome enamels. During the Rococo era, Meissen specialized in whimsical decorative objects like this, often featuring intricate motifs such as birds—evident in the tags associated with this work. The candlestick's form likely incorporates finely sculpted avian elements, showcasing the manufactory's virtuosic techniques in molding, gilding, and overglaze painting. These luxurious items illuminated grand dining tables or boudoirs, blending functionality with opulent ornamentation. Bequeathed to the Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1914 by John L. Cadwalader, this pair reflects Meissen's enduring cultural legacy: symbols of technical innovation and refined taste that bridged Eastern ceramic traditions with Western extravagance. Visitors will appreciate its shimmering surface and lifelike details up close.

About the Artist

Meissen Manufactory · 1710–present

The Meissen Manufactory, established on June 6, 1710, by Augustus the Strong, Elector of Saxony and King of Poland, marked the dawn of true hard-paste porcelain production in Europe. Nestled at Albrechtsburg Castle in Meissen near Dresden, the Royal Polish and Electoral Saxon Porcelain Manufactory arose from alchemical experiments begun in 1708 by physicist Ehrenfried Walther von Tschirnhaus and p...

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