Cat's Head
c. 1938
Medium
watercolor and graphite on paper
Dimensions
overall: 36.7 x 32.6 cm (14 7/16 x 12 13/16 in.) Original IAD Object: 12" high; 11 1/2" wide
Classification
Index of American Design
Department
CG-W
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Index of American Design
Accession Number
1943.8.17110
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
**Cat's Head**, a captivating watercolor and graphite rendering by Harriette Gale from around 1938, measures 36.7 x 32.6 cm and captures the whimsical essence of an American folk art originally 12 inches high and 11½ inches wide. Part of the National Gallery of's esteemed Index of American Design collection this work showcases Gale's meticulous skill in translating three-dimensional artifacts into vivid, two-dimensional studies. The delicate interplay of watercolor washes and precise graphite lines brings out the subject's expressive form, highlighting textures and contours with artistic precision. Created under the Federal Art Project of the Works Progress Administration (WPA) during the Great Depression, the Index of American Design (1935–1942) employed artists like Gale to document everyday American crafts, from whirligigs to quilts. This project preserved cultural heritage at a time when such folk objects risked obscurity, producing over 15,000 renderings that celebrate regional ingenuity and vernacular aesthetics. "Cat's Head" exemplifies this mission, likely depicting a carved wooden motif—perhaps from a signboard, weathervane, or toy—imbued with playful, anthropomorphic charm. Gale's technique underscores the Index's emphasis on accuracy and beauty, blending scientific documentation with artistic flair. For visitors, it offers a window into America's creative spirit, reminding us how ordinary objects hold extraordinary stories of craftsmanship and community. (198 words)