Cayenne Tern by Robert Havell after John James Audubon

Medium

hand-colored engraving and aquatint on Whatman wove paper

Classification

Print

Department

CG-W

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Gift of Mrs. Walter B. James

Accession Number

1945.8.273

Art Historical Context

Behold the *Cayenne Tern* (1835), a stunning hand-colored engraving and aquatint by Robertell, faithfully reproducing John James Audubon's original watercolor. This print hails from Audubon's groundbreaking *Birds of America* (1827–1838), a monumental series of 435 life-sized bird illustrations that captivated 19th-century audiences and revolutionized ornithological art. Audubon, a self-taught artist and naturalist, posed his birds in dynamic, naturalistic scenes—here, the elegant tern perches alertly amid its tropical habitat, evoking the wild coasts of Cayenne (modern-day French Guiana). Ha...

About the Artist

Robert Havell after John James Audubon

Robert Havell Jr., born on November 25, 1793, in Reading, Berkshire, England, was the son of renowned engraver and publisher Robert Havell Sr. and Lydia Miller Phillips. Growing up in a family of artists that included notable engravers and etchers, he trained under his father, mastering aquatint techniques early on. Though briefly estranged from the family business, Havell reconciled with his fath...

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