Ceremonial Axe

Unknown Artist

7th–15th century

Ceremonial Axe by Unknown Artist

Medium

Greenstone

Dimensions

H. 5 3/8 × W. 1 7/8 × D. 1/2 in. (13.7 × 4.8 × 1.3 cm)

Classification

Stone-Implements

Culture

Taíno

Department

Arts of Africa, Oceania, and the Americas

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Vincent and Margaret Fay, 1982

Accession Number

1982.77.2

Art Historical Context

This exquisite Ceremonial Axe, by an unknown Taíno artist the 7th and 15th centuries, hails from the indigenous Taíno culture of the Caribbean, particularly the Greater Antilles like Cuba, Jamaica, and Hispaniola Carved from polished greenstone—a durable, vibrant stone prized for its deep color symbolizing life and fertility—the axe exemplifies pre-Columbian mastery in stoneworking. Measuring just 5⅜ inches tall, its compact form belies its ritual power, as Taíno artisans shaped it through meticulous pecking, grinding, and polishing techniques, achieving a smooth, gleaming surface without meta...

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