Ceres
Augustin Pajou, ca. 1768–70
About this artwork
Augustin Pajou's *Ceres*, crafted around 1768–70, the Roman goddess of agriculture in a graceful terracotta sculpture that exemplifies French neoclassical artistry from Paris. Standing nearly two feet tall, this buff terracotta figure with its subtle reddish patination likely served as a modello—a preparatory model—for larger marble works, a common practice among 18th-century sculptors Pajou, a leading court artist under Louis XV and XVI, blended Rococo elegance with emerging neoclassical restraint, infusing mythological subjects like Ceres with poised vitality and classical harmony. The medium of terracotta was prized for its warmth and malleability, allowing artists to refine forms through modeling before committing to stone. Pajou's sensitive handling of surface texture and patination evokes the earth's fertility Ceres embodies, her form radiating both strength and serenity amid France's Enlightenment-era fascination with antiquity. Acquired by The Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1978 through generous gifts, this piece offers visitors a window into the ateliers of pre-Revolutionary Paris, where sculpture bridged decorative luxury and intellectual revival. (178 words)