Christ Bearing the Cross

Jean Pénicaud I

early 16th century

Christ Bearing the Cross by Jean Pénicaud I

Medium

Painted and partly gilt enamel on copper

Dimensions

8 1/2 × 7 in. (21.6 × 17.8 cm)

Classification

Enamels

Culture

French, Limoges

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Mr. and Mrs. Isaac D. Fletcher Collection, Bequest of Isaac D. Fletcher, 1917

Accession Number

17.120.8

Tags

ChristMenWomenCrossJesus

Art Historical Context

Created in early 16th-century France, this intimate enamel plaque depicts Christ bearing the cross, a poignant moment from the Passion narrative. Jean Pénica I, a master of the renowned Limoges enamel workshops, crafted the work using painted and partly gilt enamel on copper. This technique allowed for luminous colors delicate gold accents, transforming a small devotional object into a radiant image of faith. Limoges enamels flourished during the French Renaissance as both religious aids and treasured collectibles. The medium’s durability and jewel-like quality made these pieces especially pr...

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