Coin Portraying Emperor Hadrian
133-134
Medium
Bronze
Dimensions
Diam.: 3.3 cm (1 5/16 in.)
Classification
coin
Department
Arts of Greece, Rome, and Byzantium
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago
Accession Number
139870
Art Historical Context
This bronze coin, struck in 133-134 CE during the later years of Emperor Hadrian's reign (117-138 CE), offers a glimpse into the power propaganda of ancient Rome. Hadrian, known for his extensive travels and architectural legacy like the Pantheon and Hadrian's Wall, depicted in profile on the obverse—a common Roman convention symbolizing imperial authority and divine favor. At just 3.3 cm in diameter, everyday currency from the Art Institute of Chicago Arts of Greece, Rome, and Byzantium collection circulated widely, blending artistry with economics. Crafted through die-striiking, where engra...
About the Artist
Ancient Roman
The artists attributed to "Ancient Roman" in museum collections represent the anonymous craftsmen who produced the vast output of sculpture, frescoes, mosaics, and reliefs defining Roman visual culture from the Republic (c. 509–27 BCE) to the late Empire (c. 395 CE). Individual identities remain elusive, as Roman makers were typically viewed as skilled tradesmen—often enslaved Greeks or provincial...