Cover
Unknown Artist
late 16th or early 17th century
Medium
Silk; metal; cotton
Dimensions
42 x 47 in. (106.7 x 119.3 cm)
Classification
Textiles-Velvets
Culture
Italian or Spanish
Department
Robert Lehman Collection
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Robert Lehman Collection, 1975
Accession Number
1975.1.1833
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
This exquisite velvet cover, dating to the late 16 or early 17th, hails from either Italy or Spain—regions celebrated for their mastery of luxurious textiles during the Renaissance and early Baroque eras. Crafted from silk, metal threads, and cotton, it measures an impressive 42 x 47 inches, suggesting its use as a bedcover, altar frontal, or ceremonial drape for elite households or ecclesiastical settings. The Robert Lehman Collection at The Metropolitan Museum of Art acquired it in 1975, preserving a rare example of opulent European weaving. Velvets like this were symbols of wealth and piety, their shimmering surfaces achieved through intricate cut-pile techniques that created depth and texture. Metal threads—likely gold or silver—added a regal gleam, catching light to evoke divine radiance or royal splendor. Italian and Spanish workshops competed in producing such sumptuous pieces, often featuring floral motifs or geometric patterns that reflected the era's fascination with nature and symmetry. Today, this anonymous masterpiece invites us to marvel at the skilled hands behind it, offering a tactile glimpse into a world where fabric was both art and status. A true treasure of textile history! (198 words)