Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Crossbow Fibula

Unknown Artist

c. 350–400

Crossbow Fibula by Unknown Artist

Medium

bronze, gilt-bronze, silver, and niello

Dimensions

10.2 × 7.1 × 3.8 cm

Classification

Jewelry

Department

Medieval Art

Museum

Cleveland Museum of Art

Credit

Purchase from the J. H. Wade Fund

Accession Number

1930.227

About this artwork

A fibula was a garment clasp that functioned somewhat like a modern safety pin. Since buttons were not used in antiquity, fibulae were used to keep a cloak closed. They were worn by both men and women, commonly on the right shoulder, and produced in various sizes and shapes. Because they were highly visible accessories, they often received decorative gilding, inlay decoration, or onion-shaped domes. Crossbow fibulae were introduced by the Romans and are named for their resemblance to the weapon....

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