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Design for a Bank Note by Walter Shirlaw, American, b. Scotland, 1838–1909

Classification

numismatics

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Gift of Mrs. Walter Shirlaw

Accession Number

1912-16-84

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

Research in Progress

Art Historical Context

**Design for a Bank Note** by Walter Shirlaw1838–1909), a Scottish-born American artist dates to around 1895 and resides in the Smithsonian American Art's numismatics collection Donated by Mrs. Walter Shirlaw, this highlights Shirlaw's versatility during the Gilded Age, a time when intricate designs bridged fine art and practical commerce. As part of the Smithsonian Collection, it exemplifies how artists contributed to the visual language of American currency. Bank note designs from this era were feats of precision, crafted for engraving processes that ensured security against counterfeiting while evoking national pride through symbolic motifs. Though the medium is unknown and research is ongoing, the piece likely features the detailed line work typical of late 19th-century drafts for paper money, blending artistry with functionality. Numismatics classification underscores its role in economic history, where aesthetics met innovation. This modest yet fascinating artifact invites us to ponder the artistry behind everyday transactions, reminding visitors of the hidden creativity in objects we often overlook. Ongoing scholarship promises deeper insights into Shirlaw's technique and intent.

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