Design for a Box-Lid
17th century
Medium
Black chalk with graphite
Dimensions
3 3/16 x 3 3/16 in. (8.1 x 8.1 cm.)
Classification
Drawings
Department
Drawings and Prints
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Fletcher Fund, 1944
Accession Number
44.54.54
Rights
Public Domain
Tags
Art Historical Context
Hubert François Gravelot'sDesign for a Box-L* is a charming preparatory drawing from the 17th, showcasing the artist's skill in creating intricate motifs for decorative objects. Measuring just 3 3/16 x 3 3/16 inches, this petite work was likely intended as a blueprint for an ornate box lid—perhaps for jewelry, snuff, or cosmetics—reflecting the era's fascination with luxurious, portable accessories among the elite. Executed in black chalk heightened with graphite, the piece employs a delicate technique that allows for soft shading, precise lines, and luminous highlights. These materials were favored in the 17th century for their versatility in capturing texture and depth on a small scale, making them ideal for designs that would translate to enamel, lacquer, or goldsmithing. The composition features birds and flowers, timeless symbols of nature's beauty and harmony, evoking a sense of whimsy and refinement. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Drawings and Prints department (acquired via the Fletcher Fund in 1944), this drawing highlights Gravelot's contribution to the decorative arts tradition, bridging fine art and craft. It invites us to appreciate how such modest sketches fueled the opulent world of 17th-century luxury goods.
About the Artist
Hubert François Gravelot · 1699–1773
Hubert-François Bourguignon, known as Gravelot (1699–1773), was a leading French Rococo engraver, illustrator, and designer whose elegant draftsmanship bridged the artistic worlds of France and England. Born in Paris to a tailor, he adopted his pseudonym from a godfather and grew up alongside his elder brother, the geographer Jean-Baptiste Bourguignon d'Anville. After neglecting studies at the Col...