Design for Rectangular Writing Table with Carved Shell Decoration on Backboard
1900–05
Medium
furniture
Classification
furniture
Department
Smithsonian Collection
Museum
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Credit
Gift of The Lake St. Louis Historical Society
Accession Number
2000-69-291
Rights
Public Domain
About this artwork
Research in Progress
Art Historical Context
This elegant design for a writing table, created by the A.N. Davenport Co. 1900–1905, exemplifies early 20th-century American furniture craftsmanship. The Boston-based firm was renowned for producing high-quality, custom pieces that blended functionality with ornate detailing, often drawing on historical revival styles popular during the Progressive Era. Here, the standout feature is the carved shell decoration on backboard—a motif evoking maritime elegance and natural forms, which added a touch of whimsy and luxury to domestic spaces. As a design drawing rather than a finished piece, it offers a glimpse into the meticulous planning behind period furniture, highlighting techniques like intricate carving that required skilled artisans. Shell motifs, common in Colonial Revival and Aesthetic Movement influences, symbolized prosperity and seafaring heritage, resonating with America's growing industrial confidence at the turn of the century. Now part of the Smithsonian American Art Museum's collection—gifted by the Lake St. Louis Historical Society—this artifact underscores the era's fusion of utility and artistry. Though research continues, it invites visitors to appreciate how everyday objects like writing tables became canvases for cultural expression.