Designs for Andirons, Oval Medallions, and an Incense Burner
Medium
Classification
Department
Smithsonian Collection
Museum
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Credit
Purchased for the Museum by the Advisory Council
Accession Number
1921-6-482-34
Rights
Public Domain
About this artwork
Research in Progress
Art Historical Context
Henri Sallembier (ca. 1753–1820), a prominent French designer of the late 18th century, *Designs for Andirons, Oval Medallions and an Incense Burner* around 1777–78. This print showcases his elegant proposals for functional yet ornate decorative objects: andirons (fireplace supports), oval medallionslikely for walls or furniture), and an burner for perfuming lavish interiors. Produced during the opulent final years of France's ancien régime under Louis XVI, these designs reflect the era's fascination with refined luxury goods. As a print, the work served a practical purpose in the decorative arts world, allowing artisans across workshops to replicate Sallembier's intricate motifs precisely. This medium democratized high design, bridging royal commissions and broader markets. Sallembier's style, rooted in the emerging neoclassical goût grec (Greek taste), emphasized symmetry, classical motifs, and subtle elegance over the preceding rococo exuberance. Now in the Smithsonian American Art Museum's collection—purchased by the Advisory Council—this piece highlights transatlantic exchanges in design. It offers a window into how French innovation influenced global tastes, even as revolutionary changes loomed, making it a gem for visitors exploring the artistry of everyday opulence.