Divination Tray (ọpọ́n Ifá)
Unknown Artist
1900s
Medium
wood
Dimensions
h. 3.2 cm · diam. 42 cm
Classification
Sculpture
Department
African Art
Museum
Cleveland Museum of Art
Credit
Gift of Drs. James and Gladys Strain
Accession Number
1993.235
About this artwork
In Ifa divination, the priest sprinkles wood powder over the smooth inner surface of a wooden tray. As the sacred palm nuts are cast, the diviner records the results by marking the powder with an ivory tapper. The markings reveal the proper chants to be recited. The four faces carved on the tray's rim portray Esu, who bears sacrifices to the gods, and oversees the divination ritual. The kneeling figures are probably petitioners; one has a leashed animal for sacrifice. Other motifs include turtle...