Dream and Lie of Franco

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Medium

aquatint and etching

Dimensions

overall: 40.6 x 71.1 cm (16 x 28 in.) plate: 31.8 x 42.1 cm (12 1/2 x 16 9/16 in.)

Classification

Print

Department

CG-W

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Gift of William C. Seitz and Irma S. Seitz

Accession Number

2004.30.11

Art Historical Context

Pablo Picasso's *Dream and Lie of Franco (1937) is a powerful political print created amid the Spanish Civil War, a brutal conflict pitting Republican forces against General Francisco Franco's Nationalist rebels. Picasso, the Spanish master of Cubism and Surrealism, unleashed this scathing satire through a series of etchings and aquatints mocking Franco as a grotesque insect-like tyrant. Produced in the same year as his *Guernica*, it reflects Picasso's fervent anti-fascist stance and his use of art as a weapon against oppression. The medium—aquatint and etching—allowed Picasso to blend sharp...

About the Artist

Pablo Picasso

Pablo Picasso (1881–1973), born Pablo Diego José Francisco de Paula Juan Nepomuceno María de los Remedios Cipriano de la Santísima Trinidad Ruiz y Picasso in Málaga, Spain, was the son of José Ruiz Blasco, a painter and art professor who served as his first teacher. From age seven, Picasso trained under his father in figure drawing and oil painting, mastering naturalistic techniques by copying mas...

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