Falcon-headed sphinx recumbent on a pedestal with a ramp, and a feline(?) behind, possibly a gnomon for a shadow clock or instrument

Art Historical Context

This exquisite ivory carving from Egypt's Late Period to Ptolemaic era (664–30 B.C.) depicts a recumbent falcon-headed sphinx on a pedestal with a ramp, accompanied by a mysterious feline figure behind it. Measuring just 6.9 cm long, this diminutive artifact showcases the mastery of ancient Egyptian carvers, who transformed elephant tusk into intricate, lifelike forms through careful incision and polishing. The falcon head evokes Horus, the sky god and protector, merging with the sphinx's traditional lion body to symbolize royal power and divine guardianship. The object's possible role as a g...