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Farmyard with Ducks and Chickens

Farmyard with Ducks and Chickens by Winslow Homer, American, 1836–1910

Medium

landscapes

Classification

landscapes

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Gift of Mrs. Charles Savage Homer, Jr.

Accession Number

1918-20-4

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

Research in Progress

Art Historical Context

Winslow Homer, one of America's foremost realist painters (1836–1910), the simple rhythms of rural life in *Farmyard with Ducks andens* (1872–73). This landscape depicts a lively farmyard scene bustling with ducks and chickens, rendered with Homer's signature attention to natural light, texture, and movement. Created in the post-Civil War, when America was rediscovering its pastoral roots amid rapid industrialization, the painting reflects Homer's fascination with everyday vignettes, often drawn from his time in rural New York and Massachusetts. Homer's realist style—marked by bold brushwork and unidealized subjects—elevates ordinary moments into profound observations of nature and human connection to the land. Though classified as a landscape within the Smithsonian American Art Museum's collection (gift of Mrs. Charles Savage Homer, Jr.), it showcases his skill in portraying animal life with vitality and precision, possibly in watercolor or oil, mediums he mastered during this productive period. Research into the work is ongoing, adding to its allure as a window into 19th-century American identity. Visitors to the Smithsonian will appreciate how this piece embodies Homer's shift from Civil War illustrations to timeless rural realism, inviting reflection on simplicity in a changing world.

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