Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Feline Mortar and Pestle

Unknown Artist

700–1 BCE

Feline Mortar and Pestle by Unknown Artist

Medium

stone, pigment

Dimensions

5.8 × 11 cm

Classification

Stone

Department

Art of the Americas

Museum

Cleveland Museum of Art

Credit

In memory of Mr. and Mrs. Henry Humphreys, gift of their daughter Helen

Accession Number

1957.494

About this artwork

Size suggests that this Chavín-style mortar and pestle were not used to grind bulky staples like corn, but instead pigments or plant hallucinogens used in religious rites to achieve spiritual insight and communion with cosmic forces. This set may come from Pacopampa, a site in the northern highlands where elites adopted Chavín deities and worshiped them alongside local deities. These small sculptures illustrate the appeal and the spread of Chavín religion.

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