Figurehead from "Julia Lawrence"
1935/1942
Medium
watercolor and graphite on paper
Dimensions
overall: 43.1 x 26.4 cm (16 15/16 x 10 3/8 in.)
Classification
Index of American Design
Department
CG-W
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Index of American Design
Accession Number
1943.8.8128
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
Behold the striking *Figurehead from "Julia Lawrence"*, a meticulously rendered watercolor and graphite depiction by Rosamond P. Gray, created between 1935 1942. This 43.1 x 26.4 cm work captures carved wooden figurehead from the bow of the historic ship *Julia Lawrence*, a symbol of maritime prowess and artistry from America's seafaring past. Gray's precise lines in graphite, enhanced by vibrant watercolor washes, bring to life the figure's dynamic pose and intricate details, evoking the of 19th-century shipbuilders. As part of the *Index of American Design*—a groundbreaking WPA Federal Art Project from the Great Depression era—this piece belongs to a national effort to document and celebrate everyday American folk art and design. Artists like Gray produced over 15,000 detailed renderings of objects from colonial times onward, preserving cultural heritage amid economic hardship. Housed in the National Gallery of Art's CG-W Department, it highlights the nautical traditions of early American commerce and exploration. Figureheads like this one served not just as ornaments but as talismans for safe voyages, often embodying heroic figures or allegories. Gray's technique—combining technical accuracy with artistic flair—makes this index card a timeless tribute to our shared design legacy, inviting visitors to ponder the artistry hidden in history's waves.