清 石濤 (朱若極) 楷書七律五首 折扇|Five poems
ca. 1700
Medium
Folding fan mounted as an album leaf; ink on paper
Dimensions
6 7/8 x 17 1/2 in. (17.5 x 44.5 cm)
Classification
Calligraphy
Culture & Period
China · Qing dynasty (1644–1911)
Department
Asian Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Bequest of John M. Crawford Jr., 1988
Accession Number
1989.363.152
Art Historical Context
This exquisite calligraphy by Shitao (also known as Zhu Ruoji, 1642–1707) captures five seven-character regulated poems written in elegant regular script on a folding fan. Created around 1700 during the Qing dynasty, the work reflects the artist’s life as a former Ming prince who became a Buddhist monk and later an itinerant painter and calligrapher. Shitao belonged to a circle of individualist artists who rejected rigid academic traditions, favoring expressive brushwork that conveyed personal emotion and philosophical depth. The piece’s format—a fan mounted as an album leaf—highlights the in...