Floral print
ca. 1787
Medium
Linen
Dimensions
L. 75 x W. 30 1/2 inches 190.5 x 77.5 cm
Classification
Textiles-Printed
Culture
French, Jouy-en-Josas
Department
European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Rogers Fund, 1926
Accession Number
26.233.2
Rights
Public Domain
Tags
Art Historical Context
This exquisite *Floral print* from Oberkampf Manuf, created around 1787 in Jouy-en-Josas,, exemplifies the golden age of printed textiles in late 18th-century Europe Measuring 75 by 30½ inches, this linen panel was produced using innovative copperplate printing techniques pioneered by Christophe-Philippe Oberkampf, whose factory revolutionized fabric production. Linen's crisp texture and durability made it ideal for upholstery, curtains, or garments, bringing luxurious patterns to middle-class homes during the Ancien Régime. The vibrant floral motifs reflect the era's fascination with nature and neoclassical elegance, just before the French Revolution. Oberkampf's Jouy prints, often called Toile de Jouy, were celebrated for their single-color designs on white grounds, achieved through meticulous engraving and printing processes that allowed for intricate details impossible with earlier block-printing methods. This piece highlights the manufactory's role in democratizing fine design, blending artistry with industrial innovation. Today, housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's European Sculpture and Decorative Arts department (Rogers Fund, 1926), it offers a window into French decorative arts, where everyday textiles became canvases for beauty and cultural expression. Visitors will appreciate its timeless charm and the craftsmanship that made floral patterns an enduring symbol of refinement.