Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Fragment

Unknown Artist

9th century

Fragment by Unknown Artist

Medium

Earthenware; molded decoration, glazed

Classification

Ceramics

Department

Islamic Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Wendell M. Hastings, 1960

Accession Number

60.23.28

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This exquisite *Fragment* from the th century offers a glimpse into the vibrant of early Islamic ceramics. Crafted from earthenware with molded decoration and a glossy glaze, it hails from the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Islamic Art department, generously gifted by Mr. and. Wendell M. Hastings 1960. Though only a fragment survives, it exemplifies the technical sophistication of pottery during the Abbasid era, a time when Baghdad was a hub of innovation under the Islamic Golden Age. The use of molded decoration—a technique where clay was pressed into carved molds to create raised motifs—allowed artisans to produce intricate patterns efficiently, often featuring geometric or vegetal designs symbolic of paradise gardens in Islamic culture. The overlying glaze not only sealed the surface for durability but also created a luminous sheen, transforming everyday earthenware into objects of beauty suitable for tableware or architectural elements. Surviving fragments like this highlight the cultural importance of ceramics in 9th-century Islamic society, where pottery bridged utility and artistry. They reflect trade networks spanning the Middle East and beyond, preserving motifs that influenced later traditions in lusterware and tilework. A small treasure, it invites us to marvel at the anonymous craftsman's skill and the enduring legacy of Islamic ingenuity.

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