Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Fragment

Unknown Artist

9th century

Fragment by Unknown Artist

Medium

Earthenware; painted and glazed

Classification

Ceramics

Department

Islamic Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Mr. and Mrs. Wendell M. Hastings, 1960

Accession Number

60.23.68

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This exquisite *Fragment* from the th century exemplifies the early brilliance of Islamic ceramics, crafted from earthenware that has been meticulously painted and glazed. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Department Islamic Art, this piece—generously gifted by Mr. and. Wendell M. Hastings 1960—offers a glimpse into the sophisticated pottery traditions of the Abbasid era, when artisans in regions like Iraq and Persia pushed the boundaries of decorative arts. The use of painted and glazed earthenware was revolutionary for its time, providing a durable, shiny surface ideal for vibrant designs that reflected Islamic cultural motifs, though the exact imagery on this fragment remains a tantalizing mystery. Glazing techniques, often involving lead-based slips and mineral pigments fired at high temperatures, not only protected the clay but also created luminous effects that influenced later global ceramics, from Spanish lusterware to Italian maiolica. As a humble yet historically vital survivor, this fragment underscores the Islamic world's role as a crossroads of innovation during the Islamic Golden Age, blending utility with artistry in everyday objects. Visitors are invited to ponder its story, evoking the bustling workshops of medieval Baghdad.

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