Fragment (Border)
Greco–Roman period (30 BCE–641 CE), 4th/5th century
Medium
Linen and wool, slit tapestry weave
Dimensions
27.9 × 6.4 cm (11 × 2 1/2 in.)
Classification
textile
Department
Textiles
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago
Accession Number
1841
Art Historical Context
This delicate textile fragment, a Coptic border from Egypt's Greco-Roman period (th/5th century), offers a glimpse into the vibrant of early Christian craftsmanship. Created during a time when Egypt bridged Hellenistic, Roman, and emerging Byzantine influences, Coptic textiles like this one adorned garments, furnishings, and burial wrappings. Measuring just 11 × 2½ inches, it likely formed part of a larger decorative band, showcasing the Copts' skill in blending everyday functionality with spiritual symbolism. Woven in linen and wool using slit tapestry weave—a technique where discontinuous w...
About the Artist
Coptic
Coptic, the collective attribution for anonymous masters of early Christian Egypt, embodies the vibrant fusion of pharaonic, Hellenistic, and Greco-Roman traditions that defined art from the 4th century onward. Emerging in the context of Coptic Christianity's rise after the 1st century AD, these artists operated amid economic constraints that favored functional craftsmanship over elite patronage, ...