Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Fragment (Loincloth)

Chimú

1250-1470

Fragment (Loincloth) by Chimú

Medium

Cotton and wool (camelid), slit tapestry weave; edged with plain weave extended weft cut fringe

Dimensions

50.8 × 41 cm (20 × 16 1/8 in.)

Classification

costume - weaving

Department

Textiles

Museum

Art Institute of Chicago

Accession Number

85434

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

Following the decline of their ancestors, the Moche, the Chimú emerged as one of the most powerful cultures of South America, dominating several rich valleys across the north coast of Peru for more than five centuries, from around A.D. 900 to 1465. Chimú weavers created strikingly graphic designs through the repetition of simple, abstract forms in vivid color combinations—particularly red, white, and yellow—against a solid background. Most of these textiles depict an anthropomorphic male figure ...

About the Artist

Chimú

The Chimú, a preeminent pre-Columbian culture of Peru's northern coast, flourished from approximately 900 to 1470 CE as the Kingdom of Chimor, emerging in the wake of the Moche civilization's decline and incorporating influences from the Sican, Wari, and Cajamarca cultures. Centered in the vast adobe metropolis of Chan Chan—the largest city in the Americas before the Inca, housing up to 60,000 peo...

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