Fragment (Mattress Cover)

Fragment (Mattress Cover) by Unknown

Medium

Silk embroidery on plain cream-colored cotton cloth. Stitch: Holbein stitch over three threads

Dimensions

31.8 × 35.6 cm (12 1/2 × 14 in.)

Classification

textile

Department

Textiles

Museum

Art Institute of Chicago

Accession Number

28963

Art Historical Context

This delicate fragment, once part of a mattress cover, showcases the artistry of anonymous needleworkers through its silk embroidery on a plain cream-colored cotton cloth. Measuring just 31.8 × 35.6 cm (12½ × 14 in.), it survives as a testament to everyday luxury in domestic life, likely from a period when hand-stitched textiles adorned beds and furnishings for the home. The standout feature is the Holbein stitch, a precise counted-thread technique worked over three threads of the cotton ground. This double-running stitch creates bold, reversible patterns that appear identical on both sides, ...

About the Artist

Unknown

The artist designated as "Unknown" in our virtual museum's collection exemplifies a poignant chapter in art history: creators whose identities have faded into obscurity despite the enduring power of their work. With only one known artwork attributed to them in our holdings, this figure represents countless anonymous hands that shaped visual culture across centuries. Museums worldwide, including th...

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