Fragment of a Glass Bowl
Unknown Artist
3rd century
Medium
Glass, gold leaf
Dimensions
Overall: 2 3/4 x 4 in. (7 x 10.2 cm)
Classification
Glass-Gold glass
Culture
Roman
Department
Medieval Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Rogers Fund, 1916
Accession Number
16.174.1
Art Historical Context
This delicate fragment from a 3rd-century Roman bowl showcases the exquisite artistry of gold glass, a luxurious technique where thin sheets of gold leaf were engraved with designs and sealed between two layers of glass. Measuring just 2¾ x 4 inches, small shard—likely part of a larger vessel—highlights the Romans' mastery of combining transparency and opulence, creating vessels that shimmered like jewels under candlelight. Gold glass emerged in the late Roman Empire, particularly in Rome and its environs, during a time of cultural transition from pagan traditions to early Christianity. These...