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Fragment of a Horse

Unknown Artist

early 12th century

Fragment of a Horse by Unknown Artist

Medium

Earthenware

Dimensions

2 3/4 x 2 1/4 in. (7 x 5.7 cm)

Classification

Sculpture

Culture

Central Asia

Department

Asian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Rogers Fund, 1930

Accession Number

30.32.58

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

Horses

Art Historical Context

This delicate earthenware fragment, depicting part of a horse, hails from Central Asia in the early 12th century—a time when nomadic and Islamic cultures flourished along the Silk Road. Horses held immense cultural significance in the region, symbolizing speed, power, and status among warriors, traders, and steppe peoples. Likely part of a larger figurine or decorative object, this small sculpture (just 2¾ x 2¼ inches) captures the animal's graceful form with simple, expressive modeling, evoking the vital role of equine companions in daily life and mythology. Crafted from earthenware—a fired clay medium prized for its accessibility and durability—this piece reflects artisanal techniques common in Central Asian workshops. Artisans hand-formed the clay, perhaps pressing it into molds before low-temperature firing, resulting in a lightweight, earthy-toned surface suited to portable votive offerings or household adornments. Though incomplete, the fragment's stylized anatomy hints at a lively, dynamic pose, showcasing the anonymous sculptor's skill in conveying motion with minimal detail. Acquired through the Rogers Fund in 1930 and now in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Asian Art collection, this artifact offers a tangible glimpse into medieval Central Asia's vibrant material world, reminding us how everyday objects like this preserved cultural stories across centuries.

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