Fragmentary haniwa cylinder

Unknown Artist

5th–6th century

Fragmentary haniwa cylinder by Unknown Artist

Medium

Clay

Dimensions

H. 16 1/2 in. (41.9 cm); Diam. 8 1/2 in. (21.6 cm)

Classification

Sculpture

Culture & Period

Japan · Kofun period (ca. 300–710)

Department

Asian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Asia Society, 1981

Accession Number

1981.244.2

Art Historical Context

This fragmentary haniwa cylinder, crafted from clay during Japan's Kofun period (ca. 300–710 CE), offers a glimpse into one of the earliest forms of sculptural art in East Asia. Dating to the 5th–6th century it stands about 16½ inches tall and 8½ inches in diameter, its simple cylindrical shape typical of haniwa—unglazed earthenware objects placed around massive keyhole-shaped burial mounds known as kofun. These mounds, built for elite warriors and chieftains, symbolized power and marked the transition from Yayoi to an emerging Yamato state, foreshadowing imperial Japan. Haniwa like this one ...

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