French Horn
ca. 1890
Medium
Brass
Dimensions
28 × 42 in. (71.1 × 106.7 cm)
Classification
Aerophone-Lip Vibrated
Culture
French
Department
Musical Instruments
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889
Accession Number
89.4.2346
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
This elegant French horn, crafted around 1890 by the renowned Parisian maker Gautrot Brevete, exemplifies the refined brass instruments of late nineteenth-century France. Made entirely of brass and measuring 28 by 42 inches, its coiled form highlights the practical design that allowed musicians to produce a rich, resonant tone through lip vibration—an aerophone classified for its distinctive sound production. As part of the Crosby Brown Collection at the Metropolitan Museum of Art, the instrument reflects the growing sophistication of orchestral music during the Romantic era, when brass sections gained prominence in symphonic works. Gautrot Brevete’s workshop was celebrated for advancing valve technology and durable construction, making instruments like this one both reliable for professional performers and visually striking with their polished surfaces. Its French origins connect it to a vibrant tradition of wind instrument making that influenced European orchestras and military bands alike. Visitors can appreciate how such pieces bridged functionality and artistry, contributing to the evolving soundscape of concert halls in the 1890s.