Fruit Jar
c. 1938
Medium
watercolor and graphite on paperboard
Dimensions
overall: 32.9 x 19.9 cm (12 15/16 x 7 13/16 in.)
Classification
Index of American Design
Department
CG-W
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Index of American Design
Accession Number
1943.8.11032
Art Historical Context
**Fruit Jar** by J. Howard Iams, created around 1938, captures the humble elegance of an everyday American object through meticulous watercolor and graphite on paperboard. Measuring 32.9 x 19.9 cm, this work is part of the prestigious Index of American Design (IAD), a Federal Art Project under the Works Progress Administration (WPA) during the Great Depression. Launched in 1935, the IAD employed artists like Iams to document the nation's folk art, crafts, and design traditions, producing over 15,000 detailed renderings that celebrate American ingenuity and cultural heritage. Iams's technique ...
About the Artist
J. Howard Iams
John Howard Iams (1897–1964) was an American artist and self-described artist-historian whose passion for the regional past of southwestern Pennsylvania shaped one of the most distinctive careers to emerge from the Federal Art Project era. Born in Amwell Township, Washington County, Pennsylvania, Iams grew up in the North Ten Mile region near the border of Greene County, a landscape steeped in col...