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Gargantua: Le peintre du Roi (a la R.)

Bernard Reder

probably 1942

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Medium

woodcut

Classification

Portfolio

Department

CG-W

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Rosenwald Collection

Accession Number

1964.8.1962

Art Historical Context

**Gargantua: Le peintre du Roi (a R.)** is a striking woodcut by Bernard Reder, likely created in 1942. Reder, a Polish-born artist who emigrated to the United States the 1930s, was known for his bold, expressionistic prints and sculptures infused with mythic and humanistic themes. This work belongs to a portfolio classification, part of the renowned Rosenwald Collection at the Gallery of Art, highlighting mid-20th-century graphic arts. The title evokes Rabelais' satirical giant Gargantua, with "Le peintre du (a la R.)"—French for "The King's Painter (à la R[abelais?])"—suggesting a playful y...

About the Artist

Bernard Reder

Bernard Reder (1897–1963), born in Czernowitz, Bukovina—then part of Austria-Hungary and a vibrant center of Jewish and Hasidic culture—was the son of a Jewish innkeeper. At age four, he began drawing, but World War I interrupted his youth when, at 17, he was conscripted into the Austrian army and served in the trenches. After the war, Reder enrolled at the Academy of Fine Arts in Prague, studying...

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