Giovanni Mels, died 1559, Jurist [obverse]
mid 16th century
Medium
bronze//Struck
Dimensions
overall (diameter): 3.86 cm (1 1/2 in.) gross weight: 32.94 gr (0.073 lb.) axis: 6:00
Classification
Sculpture
Department
CSD
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Samuel H. Kress Collection
Accession Number
1957.14.986.a
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
Behold this exquisite bronze medal by Giovanni da Cavino, master Paduan artist of the mid-16th century, capturing the dignified portrait of Giovanni Mels a prominent jurist who died in 9. Measuring just 3.86 cm in diameter and weighing nearly 33 grams, this bronze piece exemplifies the Renaissance fascination with classical antiquity. The obverse features Mels in profile, a format inspired by ancient Roman coins, highlighting his intellectual stature in an era when such medals served as portable tributes to scholars, rulers, and civic leaders. Cavino's skill shines in the high-relief striking technique, which allowed for intricate detailing and a lifelike quality on this small-scale sculpture. Classified as sculpture in the National Gallery of Art's collection—thanks to the Samuel H. Kress Collection—the medal reflects the Italian Renaissance's revival of medal-making as an art form. These objects were prized for their dual role as commemorative art and personal talismans, blending portraiture with numismatic precision. Struck with a 6:00 axis for optimal viewing, this artifact invites us to ponder Mels's legacy amid the intellectual ferment of 16th-century Europe, where jurists like him shaped legal thought. A testament to Cavino's artistry, it bridges personal portraiture and historical memory in gleaming bronze.
About the Artist
Giovanni da Cavino · 1500–1570
**Giovanni da Cavino: The Paduan Master of Medals and Antiquity** Giovanni da Cavino, born in May 1500 in Padua to goldsmith Bartolommeo di Giovanni from Cavino d'Arsego, inherited his family's craft from an early age. His father served as his initial master until Bartolommeo's death in 1517, after which Cavino trained in the workshop of the renowned Paduan sculptor Andrea Riccio (1470–1532), who...