Greenshank by Robert Havell after John James Audubon

Medium

hand-colored engraving and aquatint on Whatman wove paper

Classification

Print

Department

CG-W

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Gift of Mrs. Walter B. James

Accession Number

1945.8.269

Art Historical Context

Behold the elegant *Greenshank*, a stunning hand-colored engraving and aquatint on Whatman wove paper created in 1835 by Robert Havell after John James Audubon. print is a gem from Audubon's legendary *Birds of America series (1827–1838), the most ambitious ornithological project of its time. Audubon, a pioneering naturalist and artist, depicted birds life-size in dynamic, naturalistic poses amid their habitats, revolutionizing scientific illustration by blending meticulous observation with artistic flair. Havell's masterful technique—engraving for precise lines and aquatint for subtle tonal ...

About the Artist

Robert Havell after John James Audubon

Robert Havell Jr., born on November 25, 1793, in Reading, Berkshire, England, was the son of renowned engraver and publisher Robert Havell Sr. and Lydia Miller Phillips. Growing up in a family of artists that included notable engravers and etchers, he trained under his father, mastering aquatint techniques early on. Though briefly estranged from the family business, Havell reconciled with his fath...

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