Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Halberd

Unknown Artist

c. 1550

Halberd by Unknown Artist

Medium

steel, with pierced trefoils; wood haft (rectangular with planed corners)

Dimensions

l. 200.7 cm · blade: w. 25.4 cm, l. 51 cm

Classification

Arms and Armor

Department

Medieval Art

Museum

Cleveland Museum of Art

Credit

Gift of Mr. and Mrs. John L. Severance

Accession Number

1916.1542

About this artwork

The most effecient weapons used by the infantry (foot soldiers) during the 15th and 16th centuries were pole arms (or staff weapons). The halberd, like the examples shown here, was a weapon of great versatility. The word halberd comes from the German words Halm (a staff) and Barte (an axe). The halberd is, in fact, an axe mounted on a long pole with a very specialized shape and function: the axe blade was used for hacking, the spike for thrusting, and the beak either for piercing plate armor or ...

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