Handkerchief
1825/75
Medium
Linen, plain weave; pulled thread work in diagonal drawn filling stitches; embroidered with cotton in back, buttonhole, eyelet, hem, padded overcast, and padded satin stitches; French knots; edged in cotton and linen, Levers machine lace
Dimensions
50.8 × 50.9 cm (20 × 20 in.); Border repeat: H.: 3.7 cm (1 1/2 in.)
Classification
textile
Department
Textiles
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago
Accession Number
31388
Art Historical Context
This exquisite square linen handkerchief, dating from 1825 to 1875, exemplifies the refined needlework of the 19th century. Measuring a perfect 20 by 20 inches, it a delicate border with a repeating pattern every 1.5 inches, transforming a humble accessory into a testament to skilled craftsmanship. Handkerchiefs like this were essential fashion items for women, carried in pockets or displayed as symbols of gentility and personal style. Crafted in plain-weave linen, the piece showcases pulled thread work using diagonal drawn filling stitches to create airy, openwork effects without cutting the...
About the Artist
Unknown
The artist designated as "Unknown" in our virtual museum's collection exemplifies a poignant chapter in art history: creators whose identities have faded into obscurity despite the enduring power of their work. With only one known artwork attributed to them in our holdings, this figure represents countless anonymous hands that shaped visual culture across centuries. Museums worldwide, including th...