Hat

Unknown Artist

3rd–5th century or later

Hat by Unknown Artist

Medium

Wool; sprang technique

Classification

Textiles

Department

Islamic Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of George F. Baker, 1890

Accession Number

90.5.31

Art Historical Context

This ancient wool hat, crafted using the rare sprang technique, offers a glimpse into early textile artistry from the Islamic world. Dating to the 3rd–5th century or later, it exemplifies sprang—a loomless method where warp threads are twisted and interlaced by hand to create a resilient, elastic fabric perfect for fitted headwear. Unlike traditional weaving, sprang produces a springy texture that molds comfortably to the wearer, highlighting the ingenuity of pre-modern artisans who relied on such techniques for everyday garments. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Islamic Art departm...

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