Hippopotamus

Unknown Artist

332 BCE–395 CE

Hippopotamus by Unknown Artist

Medium

bronze, solid cast

Dimensions

{"overall":{"height":0.062,"length":0.065}}

Classification

Sculpture

Department

Greek and Roman Art

Museum

Cleveland Museum of Art

Credit

Bequest of Leonard C. Hanna Jr.

Accession Number

1958.100

About this artwork

This hippopotamus steps forward with its rear left leg lifted off the ground and its head arched upwards. The hippopotamus was a Nilotic animal associated with Egypt and the Nile River that was brought to Rome and put on display in the Colosseum as part of venationes, or wild beast hunts. The rise of “Egyptomania” in the Roman Empire surged under the emperor Hadrian (reigned AD 117–38). Extant Egyptian examples of hippopotamus figurines are less animated and made of materials such as stone or po...

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