Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Horn

Unknown Artist

late 19th century

Horn by Unknown Artist

Medium

Ivory

Dimensions

L. 29.8 cm (11-3/4 in.)

Classification

Aerophone-Lip Vibrated-horn

Culture

Tanzanian (Zanzibar)

Department

Musical Instruments

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889

Accession Number

89.4.457

Art Historical Context

This elegant ivory horn, crafted by an unknown artist in late19th-century Zanzibar Tanzania, exemplifies the region's masterful tradition of carving precious materials. Measuring 29.8 cm in length, it belongs to the aerophone family—specifically a lip-vibrated horn—where the player buzzes their lips into the mouthpiece to produce deep, resonant tones. The smooth, polished ivory surface highlights the artisan's skill in shaping and finishing the natural tusk, a technique prized in East African coastal cultures where ivory was both a trade commodity and a symbol of prestige. Zanzibar, a vibrant...

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