Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Horse figurine

Unknown Artist

ca. 7th–6th century BCE

Horse figurine by Unknown Artist

Medium

Ceramic

Dimensions

1.26 x 2.01 in. (3.2 x 5.11 cm)

Classification

Ceramics-Sculpture

Culture & Period

Iran · Iron Age III

Department

Ancient Near Eastern Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Purchase, H. Dunscombe Colt Gift, 1969

Accession Number

69.24.17

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

Horses

Art Historical Context

This delicate ceramic horse figurine, crafted in ancient Iran during the Iron Age period (ca. 7th–6th BCE), offers a glimpse into the daily life and cultural reverence for equines in the Ancient Near East. Standing just over 2 inches tall, this small sculpture captures the form of a horse in a stylized, compact pose, likely handmade from local clay and fired to achieve durability. Such figurines were common artifacts, possibly used as votive offerings toys, or protective amulets in households and sanctuaries. Horses held immense significance in Iron Age Iran, symbolizing power, mobility, and prestige amid rising nomadic influences and early cavalry traditions that would shape empires like the Achaemenids. The ceramic medium reflects accessible artistry—affordable for common people yet skilled in its modeling—contrasting with rarer bronze counterparts. This piece, acquired through the H. Dunscombe Colt Gift in 1969, now resides in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Ancient Near Eastern Art department, reminding us of the artistry thriving in pre-Persian Iran. (178 words)

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