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Illuminated folio from a Gulistan (Rose Garden) of Sa'di (c. 1213–1291)

Sultan 'Ali al-Mashadi (Iranian, 1430–1520)

about 1475–1500; border: about 1550

Illuminated folio from a Gulistan (Rose Garden) of Sa'di (c. 1213–1291) by Sultan 'Ali al-Mashadi (Iranian, 1430–1520)

Medium

Gum tempera, ink, gold, and silver on paper

Dimensions

30 × 19 cm · text area: 16.1 × 9.6 cm

Classification

Manuscript

Department

Islamic Art

Museum

Cleveland Museum of Art

Credit

Gift of William Kelly Simpson in memory of his wife Marilyn M. Simpson and her grandparents Mr. and Mrs. John D. Rockefeller Jr.

Accession Number

2006.148.b

Tags

male

About this artwork

In the border surrounding the Persian poetical text, deer and a lion coexist peacefully in a forest. This imagery may reference the rule of a righteous king. The text is from the Gulistan, one of the most celebrated works of Persian literature, completed around 1258. Gulistan means “Rose Garden” in Persian; just as a rose garden is a collection of flowers, the contents are a collection of anecdotes. This page is from the section “On the Conduct of Kings.”

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