Illustration to Voltaire, "Candide"

Imre Reiner

published 1950

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Medium

wood engraving [trial proof]

Classification

Print

Department

CG-E

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Rosenwald Collection

Accession Number

1950.17.438

Art Historical Context

Imre Reiner'sIllustration to Voltaire, "Candide"*, a wood engraving trial proof published in 1950, captures the spirit of Voltaire's 1759 novella, which skewers blind optimism amid human folly and catastrophe. This print, part of the National Gallery of Art's esteemed Rosenwald Collection, reflects Reiner's mastery as a 20th-century engraver blending precision with expressive linework. As a Hungarian-born artist who worked in Britain, Reiner to the revival of book illustration during a postwar era when classics like *Candide* resonated anew, echoing the disillusionment of world wars and upheav...

About the Artist

Imre Reiner

**Imre Reiner** (1900–1987) was a Hungarian-born Swiss painter, graphic artist, typographer, and master illustrator whose multifaceted career bridged sculpture, experimental typography, and exquisite wood engravings. Born on August 18, 1900, in Versec (now Vršac, Serbia) to a Jewish family—his father a sculptor and stone carver who apprenticed him young—Reiner began formal studies at age 15 in scu...

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