Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Interior Scene

Interior Scene by American 19th Century

Medium

oil on canvas

Dimensions

overall: 71.1 x 60 cm (28 x 23 5/8 in.) framed: 91.4 x 81.6 x 5.7 cm (36 x 32 1/8 x 2 1/4 in.)

Classification

Painting

Department

CAB

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Gift of Edgar William and Bernice Chrysler Garbisch

Accession Number

1980.61.12

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

**Interior Scene**, an evocative oil on canvas painted around 1840 by an anonymous artist of the 19th century invites viewers into a intimate glimpse of domestic life. Measuring 71.1 x 60 cm (28 x 23⅝ in.), this modestly scaled work exemplifies the era's genre painting tradition, where everyday interiors served as windows into the homes and habits of ordinary Americans. Oil on canvas was a favored medium for its rich textures and luminous effects, allowing artists to render fabrics, furniture, and light with convincing realism. Created during the early years of America's antebellum period, the painting reflects a time of rapid social and economic transformation, including westward expansion and the rise of a burgeoning middle class. Such interior scenes often highlighted the comforts and moral virtues of hearth and home, subtly conveying cultural ideals of family, piety, and simplicity amid national growth. Generously gifted to the National Gallery of Art by Edgar William and Bernice Chrysler Garbisch, renowned collectors of American art, this piece enriches the museum's holdings in the CAB Department. It stands as a testament to the vitality of 19th-century American painting, preserving an anonymous yet poignant voice from the past for today's audiences.

About the Artist

American 19th Century · 1800–1900

The artist cataloged as "American, 19th Century" represents a collective of unidentified painters active in the United States during the nineteenth century, with 380 known artworks preserved in this virtual museum's collection. These works span a diverse array of genres typical of the era, including portraits, landscapes, still lifes, and genre scenes, reflecting the burgeoning artistic output of ...

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