Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Kris with Sheath

Unknown Artist

16th–19th century

Kris with Sheath by Unknown Artist

Medium

Steel, gold, ivory, wood, possibly diamonds

Dimensions

L. with sheath 18 1/8 in. (46 cm); L. without sheath 18 in. (45.7 cm); L. of blade 14 3/4 in. (37.5 cm); W. 3 in. (7.6 cm); Wt. 13.1 oz. (371.4 g); Wt. of sheath 7.2 oz. (204.1 g)

Classification

Krisses

Culture

Bornean

Department

Arms and Armor

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Bequest of George C. Stone, 1935

Accession Number

36.25.1268a, b

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This exquisite *Kris with Sheath*, hailing from Borneo and dating to the 16th–19th century, exemplifies the masterful craftsmanship of Southeast Asian arms and armor. Crafted from steel for the wavy blade, with a hilt and sheath adorned in gold,, wood, and possibly, it measures 18⅛ inches (46 cm) overall. The asymmetrical, undulating blade—typical of krisses—is not just a weapon but a work of art, where the steel's intricate patterns likely result from folding and etching techniques that create mesmerizing damask-like effects. In Bornean culture, particularly among Dayak peoples, the kris transcended utility as a dagger for combat or ceremony; it symbolized status, power, and spiritual protection. Elite owners commissioned such opulent examples, with luxurious materials like ivory and gold signifying wealth and rank. The sheath's detailed ornamentation further elevated it as a wearable sculpture, often displayed in homes or worn during rituals. Now in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Arms and Armor Department, thanks to the 1935 bequest of George C. Stone, this kris invites visitors to appreciate how weapons blended functionality, artistry, and mysticism in pre-colonial Borneo, offering a window into a vibrant warrior heritage.

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