Ladder Back Chair

Ladder Back Chair by Annie B. Johnston

Medium

watercolor, colored pencil, graphite, and pen and ink on paper

Dimensions

overall: 35.2 x 27.6 cm (13 7/8 x 10 7/8 in.) Original IAD Object: 35"high; seat 17 1/4" x 14"

Classification

Index of American Design

Department

CG-W

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Index of American Design

Accession Number

1943.8.4570

Art Historical Context

Behold the *Ladder Back Chair*, a meticulous 1938 rendering by Annie B. Johnston, crafted in watercolor, colored pencil, graphite, and pen and ink on paper (35.2 x 27.6 cm). This detailed study captures the humble elegance of a classic American folk furniture piece—originally 35 inches high with a seat measuring 17¼ x 14 inches—showcasing its sturdy wooden frame and distinctive ladder-like slats on the back. Created as part of the Index of American Design (IAD), a Works Progress Administration (WPA) project from 1935 to 1942, Johnston's work documents the nation's vernacular decorative arts d...

About the Artist

Annie B. Johnston

Annie B. Johnston was an American artist active in the late 1930s, recognized for her contributions to the Index of American Design, the New Deal-era federal program that commissioned artists to create meticulous watercolor renderings of American folk and decorative arts objects. Working in watercolor, colored pencil, graphite, and pen and ink on paper, Johnston brought technical precision and sen...

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