Le Réveil de Venus (Venus Awakening)
Medium
pastel manner printed in black, red, blue, white, and yellow-brown on blue laid paper
Dimensions
sheet: 32.5 x 39.8 cm (12 13/16 x 15 11/16 in.)
Classification
Department
CG-E
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Ailsa Mellon Bruce Fund
Accession Number
2010.125.1
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
In print, the goddess Venus reclines gracefully on rumpled white and golden drapery, her nude figure turned slightly toward the viewer with one arm extended and the other resting near a white dove. Garlands of pink roses and blue flowers encircle her waist and ankles, while more blossoms adorn her hair. Soft folds of blue fabric frame the scene behind her, and the overall palette blends delicate flesh tones with muted blues, reds, and yellow-browns on a blue paper support. Louis-Marin Bonnet produced this 1769 work after a design by François Boucher, employing the specialized pastel manner to imitate the velvety texture of chalk drawings through layered printing in multiple colors. Boucher, a leading figure of the French Rococo, frequently explored mythological themes with elegant sensuality, and such reproductive prints made his compositions widely available to collectors. Dedicated to Madame la Marquise de Langeac, the sheet reflects the refined taste of eighteenth-century Parisian society and the technical ingenuity of printmakers who sought to capture the warmth and intimacy of pastel in a more durable medium.