Lewis Payne, One of Lincoln's Assassination Conspirators, Washington Navy Yard

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Medium

Albumen silver print from glass negative

Dimensions

Image: 6 13/16 × 5 1/8 in. (17.3 × 13 cm) Sheet: 6 13/16 × 5 1/8 in. (17.3 × 13 cm) Primary mount: 10 1/16 in. × 8 in. (25.5 × 20.3 cm) Secondary mount: 12 × 10 in. (30.5 × 25.4 cm) Frame (approx): 17 x 14 in.

Classification

Photographs

Department

Photographs

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Purchase, Vital Projects Fund Inc. Gift, through Joyce and Robert Menschel, 2019

Accession Number

2019.497

Tags

PortraitsMenAmerican Civil War

Art Historical Context

In April 1865, just days after President Abraham Lincoln's assassination on April14, photographer Alexander Gardner captured this stark portrait of Lewis Payne (also known as Lewis Powell), one of the key conspirators in the plot. Taken at the Washington Navy Yard Payne was held awaiting trial and execution, the image shows the young man seated and shackled, his expression calm yet defiant amid the national trauma of the Civil War's end. Gardner, a Scottish-born pioneer in American photography who had worked with Mathew Brady, documented the war's brutal realities, making this print a poignant...

About the Artist

Alexander Gardner

Alexander Gardner was born on 17 October 1821 in Paisley, Renfrewshire, Scotland, and came of age in a culture shaped by radical social thought. Influenced by the cooperative ideals of Robert Owen, Gardner initially apprenticed as a jeweler and harbored dreams of founding a utopian community in America. His encounter with photography changed the course of his life. After seeing Mathew Brady's cele...

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